IRB usually means Institutional Review Board. It is a group that reviews research involving people to make sure it is safe, ethical, and follows the rules.
People most often hear “IRB” in schools, hospitals, universities, and research companies. If a study involves human participants, the IRB checks it before the study can begin. In daily life, people may mention it when talking about research approval or consent forms.
Meaning & Usage
An IRB helps protect people who take part in research. It looks at the study plan, possible risks, and how participants will be treated.
Examples
For example, a university researcher may need IRB approval before interviewing students. A hospital may also submit a medical study to the IRB before starting it.
What does IRB stand for?
IRB stands for Institutional Review Board.
Why is IRB approval needed?
It is needed to make sure research with people is safe, fair, and ethical.
Where is IRB used?
It is commonly used in research settings like universities, hospitals, and medical studies.
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