Hock means to pawn something or leave it with a lender in exchange for money. It can also mean the joint in the back leg of a horse or other animal, but in everyday English, people usually mean the money sense.
In daily life, people might say they had to “hock” a watch, phone, or other item when they needed quick cash. It is a casual word, and it often sounds a little informal or old-fashioned. You may hear it in conversation, movies, or stories about money problems.
Meaning & Usage
When someone “hocks” something, they are using it as security for a loan or selling it quickly for money. People often use it when talking about short-term cash needs.
Examples
“He hocked his guitar to pay the rent.”
“She had to hock her watch to get some money fast.”
Is “hock” a formal word?
No, it is usually informal. People more often say “pawn” in formal or everyday clear English.
Can “hock” mean something else?
Yes. It can also mean the joint in an animal’s leg, especially a horse.
Is “hock” used a lot today?
Not very often. It is still understood, but many people use “pawn” instead.
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