An informational text is a type of writing that gives facts, details, or explanations about a topic. Its main purpose is to teach, inform, or help the reader understand something clearly.
People use informational text every day in things like news articles, textbooks, instructions, websites, and reports. You read it when you want to learn how something works, get facts about a subject, or understand real-world information quickly.
Meaning & Usage
Informational text is written to share knowledge, not to tell a story. It often includes facts, examples, headings, charts, or step-by-step details to make the information easy to follow.
Examples
Examples of informational text include an article about climate change, a recipe, a science book, a user manual, or a travel guide. These texts help readers find useful information in a clear way.
What is the main purpose of informational text?
The main purpose is to inform the reader by giving facts, explanations, or useful details about a topic.
Where do we see informational text in daily life?
You see it in newspapers, school books, websites, brochures, instructions, and online articles.
Is a story an informational text?
No, a story is usually narrative writing. Informational text focuses on facts and explanation instead of telling a story.
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