“Commuted” means changed or reduced, usually by someone in authority. It is often used for a punishment, sentence, or legal decision. For example, a prison sentence may be commuted to a shorter one, or a death sentence may be changed to life in prison.
In daily life, people most often hear this word in legal or official situations. It is used when a court, judge, or government leader decides to make a punishment less severe. It does not mean the person is fully free or forgiven — it just means the original penalty has been changed.
Meaning & Usage
“Commuted” is the past form of commute in this legal sense. It means to reduce a punishment or change it to something less serious. For example, “His sentence was commuted” means the punishment was made lighter.
Examples
1. The governor commuted the prisoner’s sentence.
2. The death penalty was commuted to life in prison.
3. Her fine was commuted after the appeal.
Context / Common Use
This word is common in news reports, court cases, and government decisions. People usually hear it when talking about crime, punishment, or official pardons.
What is a commuted sentence?
A commuted sentence is a punishment that has been reduced or changed to a lighter one.
Does commuted mean forgiven?
Not exactly. It means the punishment was reduced, but the person may still have to serve some penalty.
Who can commute a sentence?
Usually a judge, governor, president, or other legal authority can do this, depending on the country.
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